Description

Lycaste macrophylla: A Orchid with Large Leaves

Lycaste macrophylla is an epiphytic orchid species native to the mountainous forests of Central and South America. Known for its large and striking leaves, this orchid is an interesting addition to any collection.

Key Features

• Leaves: Large and leathery, with a deep green color. The leaves are one of the most prominent features of this species.
• Flowers: While not as large as the leaves, the flowers are equally attractive, featuring petals and sepals in shades of white, pink, or yellow.
• Growth Habit: Epiphytic, growing naturally on other plants.
• Size: Medium to large plant, capable of reaching considerable heights.

Cultivation of Lycaste macrophylla

To successfully cultivate Lycaste macrophylla, it’s important to mimic the conditions of its natural habitat:

• Light: Prefers indirect and filtered light, similar to that found in the lower parts of the tree canopy in its native forest. Avoid direct sunlight.
• Temperature: Likes moderate to warm temperatures, with a difference of about 5°C between day and night.
• Humidity: Requires high humidity, above 70%. Use a humidifier or place the plant on a tray with moist stones.
• Watering: Water regularly, keeping the substrate slightly moist but never soggy.
• Substrate: Use a well-draining and aerated mix, such as a combination of pine bark, sphagnum moss, and charcoal.
• Fertilization: Fertilize regularly with a balanced orchid fertilizer diluted in the watering water.

Additional Tips

• Repotting: Repot every 2-3 years or when the substrate has degraded.
• Pruning: Remove wilted flowers and dry flower stalks to encourage new growth.
• Pests and Diseases: Watch out for mealybugs, aphids, and fungal diseases. Treat any issues promptly.

Lycaste macrophylla is an easy-to-cultivate and very resilient orchid. With the right care, you can enjoy its beauty for many years.